Understanding the edTPA Framework
Before diving into specific lesson plan examples, it’s important to understand the framework of the edTPA. The assessment is divided into several key components:
1. Planning: Developing lesson plans that are aligned with academic standards and learning objectives.
2. Instruction: Implementing effective teaching strategies and engaging students in the learning process.
3. Assessment: Evaluating student learning through formative and summative assessments.
For math teachers, this means creating lessons that not only teach mathematical concepts but also engage students and assess their understanding effectively.
Components of a Strong Math Lesson Plan
A well-structured math lesson plan includes several essential components:
1. Learning Objectives
Clearly defined learning objectives are crucial for guiding the lesson. Objectives should be specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART). For example:
- Objective: Students will be able to solve one-step equations using addition and subtraction with 80% accuracy.
2. Materials Needed
Listing all necessary materials ensures that the lesson runs smoothly. Materials may include:
- Whiteboard and markers
- Graph paper
- Manipulatives (e.g., blocks, counters)
- Worksheets
- Technology (e.g., calculators, tablets)
3. Lesson Introduction
The introduction sets the stage for the lesson. Engage students with a hook that connects the lesson to real-life applications. For example, if the lesson is about solving equations, you might start with a scenario involving budgeting for a school event.
4. Instructional Strategies
Detail the instructional strategies you will use to teach the lesson. This could include:
- Direct instruction
- Guided practice
- Collaborative group work
- Independent practice
5. Assessment Methods
Assessment should be woven throughout the lesson to monitor student understanding. Include formative assessments, such as exit tickets or quick quizzes, and a summative assessment at the end of the unit.
6. Differentiation
Consider how to accommodate diverse learning needs. This may involve providing additional support for struggling students or offering advanced challenges for those who excel.
7. Closure
Conclude the lesson by summarizing key points and allowing students to reflect on what they learned. This could involve a class discussion or a reflective writing prompt.
edTPA Math Lesson Plan Examples
Below are examples of math lesson plans that align with the edTPA framework. Each example includes a specific focus, objectives, and assessment methods.
Example 1: Solving One-Step Equations
Grade Level: 7th Grade
Topic: Solving One-Step Equations
Learning Objectives:
- Students will solve one-step equations using addition and subtraction with 80% accuracy.
Materials Needed:
- Whiteboard, markers
- Equation worksheets
- Manipulatives (e.g., algebra tiles)
Lesson Introduction:
Begin with a real-life scenario: "Imagine you have $50, and you want to buy some video games. If each game costs $10, how many games can you buy?" This will lead into the concept of equations.
Instructional Strategies:
1. Direct Instruction: Explain the concept of one-step equations, demonstrating examples on the whiteboard.
2. Guided Practice: Work through several problems as a class, using manipulatives to illustrate concepts.
3. Collaborative Work: Pair students to solve additional equations, discussing their thought processes.
Assessment Methods:
- Formative: Use exit tickets where students solve one equation and explain their reasoning.
- Summative: Administer a quiz at the end of the week covering one-step equations.
Differentiation:
- Provide extra support for students who struggle with basic operations by using manipulatives.
- Challenge advanced students by introducing two-step equations.
Closure:
Wrap up by asking students to share one new thing they learned about solving equations. Encourage them to think of scenarios where they might use this skill outside of school.
Example 2: Introduction to Geometry
Grade Level: 4th Grade
Topic: Basic Geometry Concepts (Shapes and Angles)
Learning Objectives:
- Students will identify and classify different shapes and angles with 90% accuracy.
Materials Needed:
- Geometric shape cards
- Protractors
- Chart paper and markers
Lesson Introduction:
Introduce the lesson with a fun video about shapes in everyday life. Ask students to share shapes they see around their classroom.
Instructional Strategies:
1. Direct Instruction: Teach students the names and properties of common shapes (e.g., triangle, square, rectangle).
2. Guided Practice: Use shape cards to categorize shapes based on properties.
3. Independent Practice: Have students create a poster that includes various shapes and their classifications.
Assessment Methods:
- Formative: Conduct a quick quiz where students match shapes to their names.
- Summative: Create an assessment where students must identify and classify shapes and angles on a worksheet.
Differentiation:
- Offer visual aids and interactive activities for students who need additional support.
- Provide extension activities, such as exploring 3D shapes, for advanced learners.
Closure:
Conclude by having students present their posters to the class, explaining their chosen shapes and classifications.
Tips for Creating Effective edTPA Math Lesson Plans
To ensure your edTPA math lesson plans are effective, consider the following tips:
- Be Reflective: After each lesson, reflect on what worked and what didn’t. Adjust your plans accordingly.
- Engage Students: Use real-life applications to make math relevant and interesting.
- Stay Aligned: Ensure your objectives are aligned with state standards and the edTPA requirements.
- Collaborate: Work with peers to share ideas and gain feedback on your lesson plans.
Conclusion
Creating effective edTPA math lesson plan examples is a crucial step for aspiring math educators. By focusing on structured components—such as clear objectives, engaging instructional strategies, and appropriate assessment methods—teacher candidates can demonstrate their readiness to teach. With practice and reflection, candidates can develop the skills necessary to engage students and foster a love for mathematics.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the edTPA and how does it relate to math lesson planning?
The edTPA is a performance-based assessment used to evaluate the readiness of teacher candidates. In the context of math lesson planning, it requires candidates to develop lesson plans that demonstrate their ability to teach mathematics effectively, assess student understanding, and reflect on their instructional practices.
What are some key components to include in an edTPA math lesson plan?
Key components of an edTPA math lesson plan include clear learning objectives, assessment strategies, instructional activities, differentiation strategies for diverse learners, and a reflection on how the lesson aligns with mathematical standards.
Can you provide an example of a math lesson plan suitable for edTPA?
An example of a math lesson plan for edTPA could be a lesson on fractions where students will learn to add and subtract fractions with unlike denominators. The plan would include objectives, an introduction to fractions, guided practice with manipulatives, independent practice, and an assessment through a quiz.
How can I assess student understanding in my edTPA math lesson plan?
You can assess student understanding in your edTPA math lesson plan through formative assessments such as exit tickets, observation of group work, and quizzes. Additionally, including reflective questions for students to explain their thinking can provide insight into their understanding.
What resources are available to help with edTPA math lesson planning?
Resources for edTPA math lesson planning include the official edTPA website, teacher preparation programs, online forums, and collaborative networks of educators. Additionally, there are sample lesson plans and rubrics available that align with edTPA requirements.
