Historical Overview of Savannah
Savannah, founded in 1733 by General James Oglethorpe, was the first city in the state of Georgia and the thirteenth colony in America. The city served as a strategic port and a buffer against Spanish Florida, growing rapidly due to its advantageous location and fertile land.
The Colonial Era
- Foundation: Established as a settlement for the poor and debtors of England, Savannah was intended as a philanthropic venture.
- Design: Oglethorpe designed Savannah with a unique grid system that included public squares, making it one of the first planned cities in America.
- Early Economy: The economy was initially based on agriculture, with rice, indigo, and later cotton becoming the mainstays.
The Civil War and Reconstruction
Savannah played a significant role during the American Civil War, serving as a vital supply port for the Confederacy.
- Siege of Savannah: In December 1864, General William Tecumseh Sherman captured Savannah during his famous "March to the Sea," marking a turning point in the war.
- Post-War: The city faced massive changes during the Reconstruction era, with a focus on rebuilding and integrating formerly enslaved people into society.
Historical Landmarks and Their Stories
Savannah's landscape is dotted with significant historical sites that tell the story of its past. Each landmark has its own unique tale, often accompanied by ghostly legends.
Forsyth Park
- Description: Established in the 1840s, Forsyth Park spans 30 acres and is one of the city’s most iconic locations.
- Haunting: Visitors often report feeling inexplicable chills, and some have claimed to see apparitions near the park's famous fountain.
The Savannah Historic District
- Overview: This area is home to over 20 historic squares and numerous antebellum mansions.
- Ghost Stories: Many of the homes are said to be haunted by their original inhabitants. Notable locations include the Mercer-Williams House, the site of a tragic death and a mysterious past.
The Olde Pink House
- History: Built in 1771, this restaurant and inn was once the residence of James Habersham Jr., a wealthy planter.
- Ghostly Encounters: Diners have reported sightings of a woman in a pink dress, thought to be a former resident, who wanders the halls.
The Haunts of Savannah
Savannah is often referred to as one of the most haunted cities in America. The blend of its rich history, tragic events, and the lingering spirits of the past contribute to its eerie reputation.
Key Ghost Tours
Several tours cater to those interested in the darker tales of Savannah, offering guided experiences through the city’s haunted locales.
1. Ghosts & Gravestones Tour: This tour takes guests through the historic district and includes a visit to the famous Colonial Park Cemetery.
2. Savannah Ghost Tours: Featuring costumed guides, these tours provide a theatrical take on the city's ghost stories.
3. The Haunted Pub Crawl: This tour combines history with local libations, exploring haunted taverns and the spirits that linger within.
Notable Ghost Stories
- The Lady of the Gray: This spirit is said to roam the streets near the Cathedral of St. John the Baptist, dressed in gray and searching for her lost love.
- The Ghost of the Waving Girl: This tale revolves around a woman named Florence Martus, who is said to have waved to ships entering the harbor for years, even after her death.
Exploring Savannah's Haunts
For those eager to experience Savannah's history and haunts firsthand, a variety of options are available to enhance your visit.
Recommended Activities
- Walking Tours: Join a guided walking tour to explore Savannah’s historic districts and hear ghostly tales.
- Cemetery Visits: Colonial Park Cemetery offers a glimpse into the lives and deaths of Savannah's past residents, complete with tales of hauntings.
- Dining in Historic Venues: Enjoy a meal in one of Savannah's historic sites, such as The Olde Pink House or the Pirate's House, where you might encounter a ghostly presence.
Planning Your Visit
When planning your Savannah history and haunts tour, consider the following tips:
- Best Time to Visit: Fall and spring are ideal, with pleasant weather and fewer tourists.
- Booking Tours: Many tours fill up quickly, especially during peak seasons, so advance booking is recommended.
- Dress Appropriately: Wear comfortable shoes for walking tours, and be prepared for changes in weather.
Conclusion
The Savannah History and Haunts Tour offers an unforgettable experience that merges the charm of the city with its eerie legends. As you stroll through its historic streets, you will not only learn about the events that shaped Savannah but also encounter the spirits that seem to linger in the shadows. Whether you are a history buff, a ghost enthusiast, or simply a curious traveler, Savannah's rich past and haunted tales promise to leave a lasting impression. Embrace the allure of Savannah, where every corner holds a story, and every story might just have a ghostly twist.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Savannah History and Haunts Tour?
The Savannah History and Haunts Tour is a guided excursion that explores the rich historical background of Savannah, Georgia, while also highlighting its haunted sites and ghost stories, blending both history and folklore.
What are some of the key historical sites visited on the tour?
Key historical sites often included in the Savannah History and Haunts Tour are the Colonial Park Cemetery, the Mercer-Williams House, and the old Historic District, each with its own unique stories and ghostly legends.
Is the Savannah History and Haunts Tour suitable for all ages?
While the tour is generally family-friendly, it is recommended for older children and adults due to the themes of death and ghosts involved in the stories, which may not be suitable for very young children.
How long does the Savannah History and Haunts Tour typically last?
The tour usually lasts about 1.5 to 2 hours, allowing enough time to explore several sites and listen to engaging stories from the tour guide about Savannah's haunted history.
Are the stories shared on the Savannah History and Haunts Tour based on real events?
Yes, many of the ghost stories and historical anecdotes shared during the tour are based on real events and local legends, combining factual history with the eerie tales that have become part of Savannah's lore.
