Early Years of West Virginia Quarterbacking
West Virginia's football program began in 1891, and although the quarterback position was not formally recognized as it is today, early players laid the groundwork for future success. The game during these early years was characterized by a more rugged, run-centric style, with the quarterback often serving as a primary ball-carrier.
Notable Early Quarterbacks
1. W.E. "Bill" McCaffrey (1920s): One of the earliest quarterbacks to gain recognition, McCaffrey was known for his leadership and ability to manage the game effectively.
2. Gordon "Red" Dawson (1930s): Dawson set several school records during his time and was known for his exceptional passing skills, which were rare for that era.
These players helped establish a foundation for what would become a storied quarterback legacy at West Virginia.
The Golden Era of the 1980s and 1990s
The late 1980s and early 1990s marked a turning point for West Virginia football, particularly at the quarterback position. Under the guidance of head coach Don Nehlen, the Mountaineers began to excel in both the Big East Conference and national rankings.
Key Quarterbacks of the Era
1. Jeff Hostetler (1980-1983): Perhaps one of the most celebrated quarterbacks in Mountaineer history, Hostetler led the team to significant victories and later enjoyed a successful NFL career.
2. Major Harris (1987-1990): Renowned for his dual-threat capabilities, Harris was a dynamic playmaker who led West Virginia to a national championship game appearance in 1993. His unique style of play redefined the quarterback position in Morgantown.
3. Gino Torretta (1992): Although his time at West Virginia was brief, Torretta's influence was felt as he brought a new offensive perspective to the team.
These quarterbacks not only achieved personal accolades but also contributed to the Mountaineers' rise as a formidable force in college football.
The Turn of the Century: New Offenses and New Stars
As the game continued to evolve, so did the quarterback position at West Virginia. The arrival of Rich Rodriguez in 2001 brought a new offensive philosophy that emphasized speed and versatility.
Impactful Quarterbacks in the Rodriguez Era
1. Brad Lewis (2001): Serving as a transitional quarterback, Lewis helped implement Rodriguez's spread offense, setting the stage for future success.
2. Pat White (2005-2008): A revolutionary player, White became one of the most prolific dual-threat quarterbacks in college football history. He led the Mountaineers to a BCS Bowl victory and was known for his incredible versatility, breaking numerous records during his tenure.
3. Jarrett Brown (2006-2009): Serving as White's backup and later as a starter, Brown contributed significantly to the team's success and continued the tradition of strong quarterback play.
Recent Developments and Modern Quarterbacking
The post-Rodriguez era has seen West Virginia continue to adapt to changes in college football, particularly with the increasing emphasis on passing games and spread offenses.
Notable Recent Quarterbacks
1. Geno Smith (2009-2012): Smith emerged as one of the most successful quarterbacks in the program's history, setting multiple passing records and leading the Mountaineers to a blowout victory in the 2012 Orange Bowl. His strong arm and ability to read defenses made him a standout in the Big 12 Conference.
2. Will Grier (2018-2019): Grier's tenure at West Virginia was marked by a high-powered offense that showcased his passing skills. He set several school records and was a finalist for prestigious awards, leaving a lasting legacy.
3. Jarret Doege (2020-2021): Doege provided stability at the quarterback position during his time with the Mountaineers, continuing the tradition of strong quarterback play.
Quarterback Development and Coaching Influence
The evolution of West Virginia quarterbacks can also be attributed to the coaching philosophies and player development programs in place. Coaches have played a vital role in refining the skills of their quarterbacks and adapting to the ever-changing landscape of college football.
Key Coaching Figures
1. Don Nehlen: His leadership during the 1980s and 1990s helped cultivate a strong quarterback pipeline, emphasizing fundamentals and game management.
2. Rich Rodriguez: Rodriguez's spread offense was transformative, allowing quarterbacks to leverage both their passing and running abilities effectively.
3. Dana Holgorsen: Known for his innovative offensive schemes, Holgorsen further pushed the envelope in quarterback development, focusing on high-octane, pass-heavy offenses.
Legacy and Future Prospects
West Virginia's quarterback history is marked by a blend of tradition, innovation, and success. The program has produced numerous players who have not only succeeded at the collegiate level but have also made their mark in the NFL.
Looking Forward
As the Mountaineers continue to build their football program, the expectation for future quarterbacks remains high. With a focus on recruiting and developing talent, West Virginia aims to maintain its reputation as a breeding ground for elite signal-callers. Potential future stars will need to embrace the legacy of those who came before them while also adapting to the modern game's demands.
Conclusion
The history of West Virginia quarterbacks is a story of evolution, resilience, and triumph. From the early pioneers to the modern-day stars, each player has contributed to the rich narrative of Mountaineer football. As the program looks to the future, there is no doubt that the legacy of its quarterbacks will continue to inspire the next generation of athletes, coaches, and fans. West Virginia quarterback history is not just a chronicle of individual achievements; it is a testament to the spirit of competition and excellence that defines college football in Morgantown.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is considered the most successful quarterback in West Virginia history?
Pat White is widely regarded as the most successful quarterback in West Virginia history, holding numerous school records and leading the team to a BCS bowl victory in 2008.
What notable achievements did Geno Smith accomplish during his time at West Virginia?
Geno Smith set multiple passing records at West Virginia, including the single-season passing yards record in 2012, and he led the Mountaineers to a 70-63 victory over Baylor, where he threw for 656 yards.
How did West Virginia's quarterback play evolve under head coach Dana Holgorsen?
Under Dana Holgorsen, West Virginia's quarterback play evolved into a high-octane offense, emphasizing air raids and resulting in record-setting performances by quarterbacks like Geno Smith and Clint Trickett.
Which West Virginia quarterback won the Johnny Unitas Golden Arm Award?
Geno Smith won the Johnny Unitas Golden Arm Award in 2012, recognizing him as the best senior quarterback in college football.
What impact did Pat White have on West Virginia's football program?
Pat White had a significant impact on West Virginia's football program by leading the team to its first BCS bowl game and helping establish a winning culture, ultimately influencing the style of play with his dual-threat capabilities.
